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Publication : Protein kinase c-β-dependent activation of NF-κB in stromal cells is indispensable for the survival of chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells in vivo.

First Author  Lutzny G Year  2013
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  23
Issue  1 Pages  77-92
PubMed ID  23328482 Mgi Jnum  J:194342
Mgi Id  MGI:5473458 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2012.12.003
Citation  Lutzny G, et al. (2013) Protein kinase c-beta-dependent activation of NF-kappaB in stromal cells is indispensable for the survival of chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells in vivo. Cancer Cell 23(1):77-92
abstractText  Tumor cell survival critically depends on heterotypic communication with benign cells in the microenvironment. Here, we describe a survival signaling pathway activated in stromal cells by contact to B cells from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The expression of protein kinase C (PKC)-betaII and the subsequent activation of NF-kappaB in bone marrow stromal cells are prerequisites to support the survival of malignant B cells. PKC-beta knockout mice are insusceptible to CLL transplantations, underscoring the in vivo significance of the PKC-betaII-NF-kappaB signaling pathway in the tumor microenvironment. Upregulated stromal PKC-betaII in biopsies from patients with CLL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and mantle cell lymphoma suggests that this pathway may commonly be activated in a variety of hematological malignancies.
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