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Publication : T-cell-dependent popliteal lymph node reactions to platinum compounds in mice.

First Author  Schuppe HC Year  1992
Journal  Int Arch Allergy Immunol Volume  97
Issue  4 Pages  308-14
PubMed ID  1597351 Mgi Jnum  J:2112
Mgi Id  MGI:50636 Doi  10.1159/000236138
Citation  Schuppe HC, et al. (1992) T-cell-dependent popliteal lymph node reactions to platinum compounds in mice. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 97(4):308-14
abstractText  The requirements for sensitization to complex salts of platinum were investigated in a mouse model by means of the popliteal lymph node (PLN) assay. A single subcutaneous injection of dissolved hexachloroplatinates without adjuvant induced a vigorous primary immune reaction in the draining PLN. Dose-dependent lymph node activation was determined by an increase in both PLN weight and cellularity. In C57BL/6 mice, peak reactions were obtained around day 6 after administration of 90-180 nmol Na2[PtCl6] or (NH4)2[PtCl6] per animal. Mice primed to [PtCl6]2- mounted an enhanced response upon local restimulation with suboptimal doses of the same but not unrelated compounds, indicating a specific secondary response. T cells were required to elicit PLN reactions to [PtCl6]2-, because athymic nude mice completely failed to respond, in contrast to their +/nu littermates. Differences between various inbred strains of mice revealed that Pt-induced PLN responses are genetically controlled. Moreover, the immunogenicity of Pt salts in mice is not confined to hexachloroplatinates, but other compounds, such as the antineoplastic agent cis-dichlorodiamine platinum, are able to induce comparable PLN reactions.
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