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Publication : Influence of CRACC, a SLAM family receptor coupled to the adaptor EAT-2, on natural killer cell function.

First Author  Cruz-Munoz ME Year  2009
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  10
Issue  3 Pages  297-305
PubMed ID  19151721 Mgi Jnum  J:145969
Mgi Id  MGI:3836377 Doi  10.1038/ni.1693
Citation  Cruz-Munoz ME, et al. (2009) Influence of CRACC, a SLAM family receptor coupled to the adaptor EAT-2, on natural killer cell function. Nat Immunol 10(3):297-305
abstractText  CRACC is a self-associating member of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family that is expressed on cells of the immune system, including natural killer cells and activated T cells. Here we examine the function and mechanism of action of CRACC using several complementary approaches, including the generation of a CRACC-deficient mouse. Our results demonstrate that CRACC positively regulated natural killer cell functions by a mechanism dependent on the adaptor EAT-2 but not the related adaptor SAP. However, in the absence of EAT-2, CRACC potently inhibited natural killer cell function. CRACC was also inhibitory in T cells, which are typically devoid of EAT-2. Thus, CRACC can exert activating or inhibitory influences on cells of the immune system depending on cellular context and the availability of effector proteins.
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