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Publication : TIM-3 Regulates CD103<sup>+</sup> Dendritic Cell Function and Response to Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer.

First Author  de Mingo Pulido Á Year  2018
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  33
Issue  1 Pages  60-74.e6
PubMed ID  29316433 Mgi Jnum  J:253731
Mgi Id  MGI:6110749 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2017.11.019
Citation  de Mingo Pulido A, et al. (2018) TIM-3 Regulates CD103(+) Dendritic Cell Function and Response to Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer. Cancer Cell 33(1):60-74.e6
abstractText  Intratumoral CD103(+) dendritic cells (DCs) are necessary for anti-tumor immunity. Here we evaluated the expression of immune regulators by CD103(+) DCs in a murine model of breast cancer and identified expression of TIM-3 as a target for therapy. Anti-TIM-3 antibody improved response to paclitaxel chemotherapy in models of triple-negative and luminal B disease, with no evidence of toxicity. Combined efficacy was CD8(+) T cell dependent and associated with increased granzyme B expression; however, TIM-3 expression was predominantly localized to myeloid cells in both human and murine tumors. Gene expression analysis identified upregulation of Cxcl9 within intratumoral DCs during combination therapy, and therapeutic efficacy was ablated by CXCR3 blockade, Batf3 deficiency, or Irf8 deficiency.
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