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Publication : Ectopic expression of Fas Ligand on cardiomyocytes renders cardiac allografts resistant to CD4(+) T-cell mediated rejection.

First Author  Plenter RJ Year  2015
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  293
Issue  1 Pages  30-3
PubMed ID  25497973 Mgi Jnum  J:223254
Mgi Id  MGI:5648596 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.11.007
Citation  Plenter RJ, et al. (2015) Ectopic expression of Fas Ligand on cardiomyocytes renders cardiac allografts resistant to CD4(+) T-cell mediated rejection. Cell Immunol 293(1):30-3
abstractText  Fas Ligand limits inflammatory injury and permits allograft survival by inducing apoptosis of Fas-bearing lymphocytes. Previous studies have shown that the CD4(+) T-cell is both sufficient and required for murine cardiac allograft rejection. Here, utilizing a transgenic mouse that over-expresses Fas Ligand specifically on cardiomyocytes as heart donors, we sought to determine if Fas Ligand on graft parenchymal cells could resist CD4(+) T-cell mediated rejection. When transplanted into fully immunocompetent BALB/c recipients Fas Ligand transgenic hearts were acutely rejected. However, when transplanted into CD4(+) T-cell reconstituted BALB/c-rag(-/-) recipients, Fas Ligand hearts demonstrated long-term survival. These results indicate that Fas Ligand over-expression on cardiomyocytes can indeed resist CD4(+) T-cell mediated cardiac rejection and suggests contact dependence between Fas Ligand expressing graft parenchymal cells and the effector CD4(+) T-cells.
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