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Publication : IL-15 produced and trans-presented by DCs underlies homeostatic competition between CD8 and {gamma}{delta} T cells in vivo.

First Author  Do JS Year  2009
Journal  Blood Volume  113
Issue  25 Pages  6361-71
PubMed ID  19380870 Mgi Jnum  J:150154
Mgi Id  MGI:3849799 Doi  10.1182/blood-2008-12-192997
Citation  Do JS, et al. (2009) IL-15 produced and trans-presented by DCs underlies homeostatic competition between CD8 and {gamma}{delta} T cells in vivo. Blood 113(25):6361-71
abstractText  Homeostatic mechanism by which peripheral T-cell subsets are maintained in vivo remains largely unknown. Using a T-cell proliferation model under lymphopenic settings, we now demonstrate that gammadelta T cells limit CD8 T-cell expansion but not the initial proliferation after transfer into lymphopenic recipients. Interleukin-15 (IL-15) produced by and trans-presented on the membrane of the CD11c(+) dendritic cells (DCs) is the key factor that mediates homeostatic competition between CD8 and gammadelta T cells, revealing previously unrecognized IL-15-dependent homeostatic mechanisms between different T-cell subsets in vivo.
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