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Publication : Cell surface recycling of internalized antigen permits dendritic cell priming of B cells.

First Author  Bergtold A Year  2005
Journal  Immunity Volume  23
Issue  5 Pages  503-14
PubMed ID  16286018 Mgi Jnum  J:113283
Mgi Id  MGI:3665351 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2005.09.013
Citation  Bergtold A, et al. (2005) Cell surface recycling of internalized antigen permits dendritic cell priming of B cells. Immunity 23(5):503-14
abstractText  Dendritic cells process internalized antigens to present degradative products on MHC for TCR recognition. Because antigen-exposed DCs also induce humoral immunity, DCs must also retain antigen in its native state for the engagement of BCR on B cells. Here, we demonstrate that antigen endocytosed by the inhibitory Fc receptor, FcgammaRIIB, accesses a non-degradative intracellular vesicular compartment that recycles to the cell surface, enabling interaction of native antigen with BCR on B cells. Immunization with IgG-opsonized, T independent antigens leads to enhanced humoral responses in a FcgammaRIIB and complement dependent manner. IC-loaded DCs trafficking to the splenic marginal zone can prime a T independent response in an FcgammaRIIB-dependent manner. Thus dendritic cells are equipped with both non-degradative and degradative antigen uptake pathways to facilitate antigen presentation to both B and T cells.
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