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Publication : GPR124 functions as a WNT7-specific coactivator of canonical β-catenin signaling.

First Author  Posokhova E Year  2015
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  10
Issue  2 Pages  123-30
PubMed ID  25558062 Mgi Jnum  J:222817
Mgi Id  MGI:5645632 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2014.12.020
Citation  Posokhova E, et al. (2015) GPR124 functions as a WNT7-specific coactivator of canonical beta-catenin signaling. Cell Rep 10(2):123-30
abstractText  G protein-coupled receptor 124 (GPR124) is an orphan receptor in the adhesion family of GPCRs, and previous global or endothelial-specific disruption of Gpr124 in mice led to defective CNS angiogenesis and blood-brain barriergenesis. Similar developmental defects were observed following dual deletion of Wnt7a/Wnt7b or deletion of beta-catenin in endothelial cells, suggesting a possible relationship between GPR124 and canonical WNT signaling. Here, we show using in vitro reporter assays, mutation analysis, and genetic interaction studies in vivo that GPR124 functions as a WNT7A/WNT7B-specific costimulator of beta-catenin signaling in brain endothelium. WNT7-stimulated beta-catenin signaling was dependent upon GPR124's intracellular PDZ binding motif and a set of leucine-rich repeats in its extracellular domain. This study reveals a vital role for GPR124 in potentiation of WNT7-induced canonical beta-catenin signaling with important implications for understanding and manipulating CNS-specific angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier-genesis.
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