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Publication : Rab13-dependent trafficking of RhoA is required for directional migration and angiogenesis.

First Author  Wu C Year  2011
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  286
Issue  26 Pages  23511-20
PubMed ID  21543326 Mgi Jnum  J:200496
Mgi Id  MGI:5508725 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M111.245209
Citation  Wu C, et al. (2011) Rab13-dependent trafficking of RhoA is required for directional migration and angiogenesis. J Biol Chem 286(26):23511-20
abstractText  Angiogenesis requires concomitant remodeling of cell junctions and migration, as exemplified by recent observations of extensive endothelial cell movement along growing blood vessels. We report that a protein complex that regulates cell junctions is required for VEGF-driven directional migration and for angiogenesis in vivo. The complex consists of RhoA and Syx, a RhoA guanine exchange factor cross-linked by the Crumbs polarity protein Mupp1 to angiomotin, a phosphatidylinositol-binding protein. The Syx-associated complex translocates to the leading edge of migrating cells by membrane trafficking that requires the tight junction recycling GTPase Rab13. In turn, Rab13 associates with Grb2, targeting Syx and RhoA to Tyr(1175)-phosphorylated VEGFR2 at the leading edge. Rab13 knockdown in zebrafish impeded sprouting of intersegmental vessels and diminished the directionality of their tip cells. These results indicate that endothelial cell mobility in sprouting vessels is facilitated by shuttling the same protein complex from disassembling junctions to the leading edges of cells.
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