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Publication : Pathogen-specific loss of host resistance in mice lacking the IFN-gamma-inducible gene IGTP.

First Author  Taylor GA Year  2000
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  97
Issue  2 Pages  751-5
PubMed ID  10639151 Mgi Jnum  J:59891
Mgi Id  MGI:1352273 Doi  10.1073/pnas.97.2.751
Citation  Taylor GA, et al. (2000) Pathogen-specific loss of host resistance in mice lacking the IFN-gamma-inducible gene IGTP. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(2):751-5
abstractText  Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is critical for defense against pathogens, but the molecules that mediate its antimicrobial responses are largely unknown. IGTP is the prototype for a family of IFN-gamma-regulated genes that encode 48-kDa GTP-binding proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum. We have generated IGTP-deficient mice and found that, despite normal immune cell development and normal clearance of Listeria monocytogenes and cytomegalovirus infections, the mice displayed a profound loss of host resistance to acute infections of the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. By contrast, IFN-gamma receptor-deficient mice have increased susceptibility to all three pathogens. Thus, IGTP defines an IFN-gamma-regulated pathway with a specialized role in antimicrobial resistance.
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