First Author | Taylor GA | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 97 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 751-5 |
PubMed ID | 10639151 | Mgi Jnum | J:59891 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1352273 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.97.2.751 |
Citation | Taylor GA, et al. (2000) Pathogen-specific loss of host resistance in mice lacking the IFN-gamma-inducible gene IGTP. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(2):751-5 |
abstractText | Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is critical for defense against pathogens, but the molecules that mediate its antimicrobial responses are largely unknown. IGTP is the prototype for a family of IFN-gamma-regulated genes that encode 48-kDa GTP-binding proteins that localize to the endoplasmic reticulum. We have generated IGTP-deficient mice and found that, despite normal immune cell development and normal clearance of Listeria monocytogenes and cytomegalovirus infections, the mice displayed a profound loss of host resistance to acute infections of the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. By contrast, IFN-gamma receptor-deficient mice have increased susceptibility to all three pathogens. Thus, IGTP defines an IFN-gamma-regulated pathway with a specialized role in antimicrobial resistance. |