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Publication : The orphan nuclear receptor TR2 suppresses a DR4 hormone response element of the mouse CRABP-I gene promoter.

First Author  Chinpaisal C Year  1997
Journal  Biochemistry Volume  36
Issue  46 Pages  14088-95
PubMed ID  9369481 Mgi Jnum  J:113832
Mgi Id  MGI:3687713 Doi  10.1021/bi971598z
Citation  Chinpaisal C, et al. (1997) The orphan nuclear receptor TR2 suppresses a DR4 hormone response element of the mouse CRABP-I gene promoter. Biochemistry 36(46):14088-95
abstractText  The mouse orphan nuclear receptor TR2-11-f suppressed the expression of reporters fused to a hormone response element of the mouse cellular retinoic acid-binding protein I gene promoter. TR2-11-f was able to bind to a direct repeat with four nucleotides in the spacer (5'TGACCTTTGGGGACCT3') located within this hormone response element as homodimers. The specificity of protein-DNA interactions was demonstrated by competition in gel retardation and antibody-mediated supershift reactions. The residues critical for TR2-11-f binding were mapped to both repeated sequences, whereas the spacer and the flanking sequences were less important. The Kd and Bmax of TR2-11-f homodimer binding to this direct repeat were determined to be 2.6 nM and 0.012 nM, respectively. By using a yeast two-hybrid system, it was demonstrated that dimerization of TR2-11-f was mediated by its ligand-binding domain. The actions of TR2-11-f in regulating cellular retinoic acid-binding protein I gene will likely influence retinoic action and availability within the cells.
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