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Publication : Rapid rewiring of arcuate nucleus feeding circuits by leptin.

First Author  Pinto S Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  304
Issue  5667 Pages  110-5
PubMed ID  15064421 Mgi Jnum  J:90242
Mgi Id  MGI:3042742 Doi  10.1126/science.1089459
Citation  Pinto S, et al. (2004) Rapid rewiring of arcuate nucleus feeding circuits by leptin. Science 304(5667):110-5
abstractText  The fat-derived hormone leptin regulates energy balance in part by modulating the activity of neuropeptide Y and proopiomelanocortin neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus. To study the intrinsic activity of these neurons and their responses to leptin, we generated mice that express distinct green fluorescent proteins in these two neuronal types. Leptin-deficient (ob/ob) mice differed from wild-type mice in the numbers of excitatory and inhibitory synapses and postsynaptic currents onto neuropeptide Y and proopiomelanocortin neurons. When leptin was delivered systemically to ob/ob mice, the synaptic density rapidly normalized, an effect detectable within 6 hours, several hours before leptin's effect on food intake. These data suggest that leptin-mediated plasticity in the ob/ob hypothalamus may underlie some of the hormone's behavioral effects.
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