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Publication : Identification of erythroferrone as an erythroid regulator of iron metabolism.

First Author  Kautz L Year  2014
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  46
Issue  7 Pages  678-84
PubMed ID  24880340 Mgi Jnum  J:211331
Mgi Id  MGI:5574517 Doi  10.1038/ng.2996
Citation  Kautz L, et al. (2014) Identification of erythroferrone as an erythroid regulator of iron metabolism. Nat Genet 46(7):678-84
abstractText  Recovery from blood loss requires a greatly enhanced supply of iron to support expanded erythropoiesis. After hemorrhage, suppression of the iron-regulatory hormone hepcidin allows increased iron absorption and mobilization from stores. We identified a new hormone, erythroferrone (ERFE), that mediates hepcidin suppression during stress erythropoiesis. ERFE is produced by erythroblasts in response to erythropoietin. ERFE-deficient mice fail to suppress hepcidin rapidly after hemorrhage and exhibit a delay in recovery from blood loss. ERFE expression is greatly increased in Hbb(th3/+) mice with thalassemia intermedia, where it contributes to the suppression of hepcidin and the systemic iron overload characteristic of this disease.
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