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Publication : Lytic Promoters Express Protein during Herpes Simplex Virus Latency.

First Author  Russell TA Year  2016
Journal  PLoS Pathog Volume  12
Issue  6 Pages  e1005729
PubMed ID  27348812 Mgi Jnum  J:248123
Mgi Id  MGI:5917503 Doi  10.1371/journal.ppat.1005729
Citation  Russell TA, et al. (2016) Lytic Promoters Express Protein during Herpes Simplex Virus Latency. PLoS Pathog 12(6):e1005729
abstractText  Herpes simplex virus (HSV) has provided the prototype for viral latency with previously well-defined acute or lytic and latent phases. More recently, the deep quiescence of HSV latency has been questioned with evidence that lytic genes can be transcribed in this state. However, to date the only evidence that these transcripts might be translated has come from immunological studies that show activated T cells persist in the nervous system during latency. Here we use a highly sensitive Cre-marking model to show that lytic and latent phases are less clearly defined in two significant ways. First, around half of the HSV spread leading to latently infected sites occurred beyond the initial acute infection and second, we show direct evidence that lytic promoters can drive protein expression during latency.
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