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Publication : Arrest of spermatogenesis and defective breast development in mice lacking A-myb.

First Author  Toscani A Year  1997
Journal  Nature Volume  386
Issue  6626 Pages  713-7
PubMed ID  9109487 Mgi Jnum  J:39632
Mgi Id  MGI:86986 Doi  10.1038/386713a0
Citation  Toscani A, et al. (1997) Arrest of spermatogenesis and defective breast development in mice lacking A-myb. Nature 386(6626):713-7
abstractText  The Myb gene family currently consists of three members, named A-, B- and c-myb. These genes encode nuclear proteins that bind DNA in a sequence-specific manner and function as regulators of transcription. In adult male mice, A-myb is expressed predominantly in male germ cells. In female mice, A-myb is expressed in breast ductal epithelium, mainly during pregnancy-induced ductal branching and alveolar development. We report here that mice homozygous for a germline mutation in A-myb develop to term but show defects in growth after birth and male infertility due to a block in spermatogenesis. Morphological examination of the testes of A-myb-/- males revealed that the germ cells enter meiotic prophase and arrest at pachytene. In adult homozygous null A-myb female mice, the breast epithelial compartment showed underdevelopment of breast tissue following pregnancy and the female mice were unable to nurse their newborn pups. These results demonstrate that A-myb plays a critical role in spermatogenesis and mammary gland development.
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