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Publication : Insulin-dependent stimulation of protein synthesis by phosphorylation of a regulator of 5'-cap function.

First Author  Pause A Year  1994
Journal  Nature Volume  371
Issue  6500 Pages  762-7
PubMed ID  7935836 Mgi Jnum  J:41738
Mgi Id  MGI:894391 Doi  10.1038/371762a0
Citation  Pause A, et al. (1994) Insulin-dependent stimulation of protein synthesis by phosphorylation of a regulator of 5'-cap function [see comments]. Nature 371(6500):762-7
abstractText  The cloning is described of two related human complementary DNAs encoding polypeptides that interact specifically with the translation initiation factor eIF-4E, which binds to the messenger RNA 5'-cap structure. Interaction of these proteins with eIF-4E inhibits translation but treatment of cells with insulin causes one of them to become hyperphosphorylated and dissociate from eIF-4E, thereby relieving the translational inhibition. The action of this new regulator of protein synthesis is therefore modulated by insulin, which acts to stimulate the overall rate of translation and promote cell growth.
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