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Publication : Neural bHLH genes control the neuronal versus glial fate decision in cortical progenitors.

First Author  Nieto M Year  2001
Journal  Neuron Volume  29
Issue  2 Pages  401-13
PubMed ID  11239431 Mgi Jnum  J:70193
Mgi Id  MGI:2136557 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00214-8
Citation  Nieto M, et al. (2001) Neural bHLH genes control the neuronal versus glial fate decision in cortical progenitors. Neuron 29(2):401-13
abstractText  We have addressed the role of the proneural bHLH genes Neurogenin2 (Ngn2) and Mash1 in the selection of neuronal and glial fates by neural stem cells. We show that mice mutant for both genes present severe defects in development of the cerebral cortex, including a reduction of neurogenesis and a premature and excessive generation of astrocytic precursors. An analysis of wild-type and mutant cortical progenitors in culture showed that a large fraction of Ngn2; Mash1 double-mutant progenitors failed to adopt a neuronal fate, instead remaining pluripotent or entering an astrocytic differentiation pathway. Together, these results demonstrate that proneural genes are involved in lineage restriction of cortical progenitors, promoting the acquisition of the neuronal fate and inhibiting the astrocytic fate.
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