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Publication : Therapeutic targeting of the cyclin D3:CDK4/6 complex in T cell leukemia.

First Author  Sawai CM Year  2012
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  22
Issue  4 Pages  452-65
PubMed ID  23079656 Mgi Jnum  J:192031
Mgi Id  MGI:5463835 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2012.09.016
Citation  Sawai CM, et al. (2012) Therapeutic targeting of the cyclin D3:CDK4/6 complex in T cell leukemia. Cancer Cell 22(4):452-65
abstractText  D-type cyclins form complexes with cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK4/6) and promote cell cycle progression. Although cyclin D functions appear largely tissue specific, we demonstrate that cyclin D3 has unique functions in lymphocyte development and cannot be replaced by cyclin D2, which is also expressed during blood differentiation. We show that only combined deletion of p27(Kip1) and retinoblastoma tumor suppressor (Rb) is sufficient to rescue the development of Ccnd3(-/-) thymocytes. Furthermore, we show that a small molecule targeting the kinase function of cyclin D3:CDK4/6 inhibits both cell cycle entry in human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and disease progression in animal models of T-ALL. These studies identify unique functions for cyclin D3:CDK4/6 complexes and suggest potential therapeutic protocols for this devastating blood tumor.
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