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Publication : Insights into the molecular mechanism of apoptosis induced by TNF-alpha in mouse epidermal JB6-derived RT-101 cells.

First Author  Singh N Year  2002
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  295
Issue  1 Pages  24-30
PubMed ID  12083761 Mgi Jnum  J:77816
Mgi Id  MGI:2182670 Doi  10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00627-7
Citation  Singh N, et al. (2002) Insights into the molecular mechanism of apoptosis induced by TNF-alpha in mouse epidermal JB6-derived RT-101 cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 295(1):24-30
abstractText  The mammalian response to stress is complex, often involving multiple signaling pathways that act in concert to influence cell fate. To examine potential interaction between the signaling cascade, we have focused on the effects of a model apoptotic system in a single cell type sensitive to TNF-alpha induced apoptosis through an examination of the relative influences of MAPKs as well as transcription factors AP-1, NF-kappaB, and various survival genes in determining apoptosis. Our results show that ERKs decreased transiently or remain unchanged, JNK decreased robustly, whereas c-Jun increased transiently, thereby indicating that members of MAPK family are differentially regulated in response to TNF-alpha induced apoptosis, whereas NF-kappaB protein expression decreased transiently and activity decreased at 24 h post-treatment. The survival genes Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and survivin act independently and downstream of ERK and JNK to decrease the survival of TNF-alpha treated RT-101 cells. The results also suggest the involvement of the mitochondria and cytochrome c. Caspase-3 appears to be a part of a downstream event.
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