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Publication : Identification of a pre-BCR lacking surrogate light chain.

First Author  Su YW Year  2003
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  198
Issue  11 Pages  1699-706
PubMed ID  14638847 Mgi Jnum  J:86804
Mgi Id  MGI:2682116 Doi  10.1084/jem.20031428
Citation  Su YW, et al. (2003) Identification of a pre-BCR lacking surrogate light chain. J Exp Med 198(11):1699-706
abstractText  SLP-65-/- pre-B cells show a high proliferation rate in vitro. We have shown previously that lambda5 expression and consequently a conventional pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) are essential for this proliferation. Here, we show that pre-B cells express a novel receptor complex that contains a micro heavy chain (microHC) but lacks any surrogate (SL) or conventional light chain (LC). This SL-deficient pre-BCR (SL-pre-BCR) requires Ig-alpha for expression on the cell surface. Anti-micro treatment of pre-B cells expressing the SL-pre-BCR induces tyrosine phosphorylation of substrate proteins and a strong calcium (Ca2+) release. Further, the expression of the SL-pre-BCR is associated with a high differentiation rate toward kappaLC-positive cells. Given that B cell development is only partially blocked and allelic exclusion is unaffected in SL-deficient mice, we propose that the SL-pre-BCR is involved in these processes and therefore shares important functions with the conventional pre-BCR.
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