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Publication : Neurogenin 2 mediates amyloid-β precursor protein-stimulated neurogenesis.

First Author  Bolós M Year  2014
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  289
Issue  45 Pages  31253-61
PubMed ID  25217641 Mgi Jnum  J:217754
Mgi Id  MGI:5615535 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M114.581918
Citation  Bolos M, et al. (2014) Neurogenin 2 mediates amyloid-beta precursor protein-stimulated neurogenesis. J Biol Chem 289(45):31253-61
abstractText  Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) is well studied for its role in Alzheimer disease, although its normal function remains uncertain. It has been reported that APP stimulates the proliferation and neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs). In this study we examined the role of APP in NSPC differentiation. To identify proteins that may mediate the effect of APP on NSPC differentiation, we used a gene array approach to find genes whose expression correlated with APP-induced neurogenesis. We found that the expression of neurogenin 2 (Ngn2), a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, was significantly down-regulated in NSPCs from APP knock-out mice (APPKO) and increased in APP transgenic (Tg2576) mice. Ngn2 overexpression in APPKO NSPCs promoted neuronal differentiation, whereas siRNA knockdown of Ngn2 expression in wild-type NSPCs decreased neuronal differentiation. The results demonstrate that APP-stimulated neuronal differentiation of NSPCs is mediated by Ngn2.
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