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Publication : Skin inflammation induced by lupus serum was inhibited in IL-1R deficient mice.

First Author  Li X Year  2017
Journal  Clin Immunol Volume  180
Pages  63-68 PubMed ID  28396236
Mgi Jnum  J:271874 Mgi Id  MGI:6282252
Doi  10.1016/j.clim.2017.03.015 Citation  Li X, et al. (2017) Skin inflammation induced by lupus serum was inhibited in IL-1R deficient mice. Clin Immunol 180:63-68
abstractText  Skin inflammation induced by lupus serum is a useful tool to investigate the pathogenesis of lupus skin injury. IL-1 is a proinflammatory cytokine, and its role in lupus skin lesion is still unclear. We determined the role of IL-1 in lupus skin injury by using gene deficient mice. We found that skin inflammation induced by lupus serum was significantly reduced in IL-1R deficient mice and caspase-1 deficient mice. IL-1R deficiency did not affect the expression of FcgammaRI (CD64), FcgammaRII (CD32) and MHC class II (CD74) induced by lupus serum. IL-1R deficiency reduced the lipid raft clustering, and decreased expression of MCP-1 and TNFalpha in monocytes. Keratinocyte proliferation induced by lupus serum was significantly decreased in TNFalpha deficient mice. Our findings indicate that IL-1 plays an important role in skin lesions of SLE. This study suggests that IL-1 is a therapeutic target in skin lesions of SLE.
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