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Publication : Ethanol-induced conditioned taste aversion in 15 inbred mouse strains.

First Author  Broadbent J Year  2002
Journal  Behav Neurosci Volume  116
Issue  1 Pages  138-48
PubMed ID  11895176 Mgi Jnum  J:77221
Mgi Id  MGI:2181216 Citation  Broadbent J, et al. (2002) Ethanol-induced conditioned taste aversion in 15 inbred mouse strains. Behav Neurosci 116(1):138-48
abstractText  This study used a genetic correlational strategy to characterize the neurobiological basis of ethanol's (0, 2, or 4 g/kg) aversive effects as indexed by conditioned taste aversion. Substantial strain differences in taste aversion and hypothermia were observed, but the genetic correlation between these phenotypes was not significant. However, significant genetic correlations were observed between taste aversion and ethanol-related behaviors measured in previous studies, including home-cage ethanol preference (r = .68) and ethanol withdrawal severity (r = -.69). Strains showing stronger taste aversion tended to show lower ethanol preference and higher withdrawal severity. This pattern of findings is consistent with previous studies suggesting a commonality in neurobiological mechanisms underlying these phenotypes. These results do not support the hypothesis that ethanol-induced taste aversion is mediated by the drug's rewarding properties.
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