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Publication : BART is essential for nuclear retention of STAT3.

First Author  Muromoto R Year  2008
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  20
Issue  3 Pages  395-403
PubMed ID  18234692 Mgi Jnum  J:131811
Mgi Id  MGI:3774679 Doi  10.1093/intimm/dxm154
Citation  Muromoto R, et al. (2008) BART is essential for nuclear retention of STAT3. Int Immunol 20(3):395-403
abstractText  Signal transducers and activators of transcription (STATs) mediate cell proliferation, differentiation and survival in immune responses, hematopoiesis, neurogenesis and other biological processes. STAT3, for example, is involved in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition during gastrulation, organogenesis, wound healing and cancer progression. STAT activity is regulated by a variety of mechanisms, including nuclear translocation. To clarify the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of STAT activity, we performed yeast two-hybrid screening. Here, we identified binder of ADP-ribosylation factor-like two (BART) as a novel STAT-binding partner. Importantly, we showed that BART is essential for the transcriptional activity and nuclear retention of STAT3. Furthermore, an effector of BART, ADP-ribosylation factor-like 2 (ARL2) was also involved in nuclear retention of STAT3. These results indicate that BART plays an essential role in the nuclear retention of STAT3 through interaction with ARL2.
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