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Publication : Molecular cloning and functional expression of the cardiac sarcolemmal Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger.

First Author  Nicoll DA Year  1990
Journal  Science Volume  250
Issue  4980 Pages  562-5
PubMed ID  1700476 Mgi Jnum  J:47389
Mgi Id  MGI:1203375 Doi  10.1126/science.1700476
Citation  Nicoll DA, et al. (1990) Molecular cloning and functional expression of the cardiac sarcolemmal Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger. Science 250(4980):562-5
abstractText  The Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger of the cardiac sarcolemma can rapidly transport Ca2+ during excitation-contraction coupling. To begin molecular studies of this transporter, polyclonal antibodies were used to identify a complementary DNA (cDNA) clone encoding the Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger protein. The cDNA hybridizes with a 7-kilobase RNA on a Northern blot and has an open reading frame of 970 amino acids. Hydropathy analysis suggests that the protein has multiple transmembrane helices, and a small region of the sequence is similar to that of the Na(+)- and K(+)-dependent adenosine triphosphatase. Polyclonal antibodies to a synthetic peptide from the deduced amino acid sequence react with sarcolemmal proteins of 70, 120, and 160 kilodaltons on immunoblots. RNA, synthesized from the cDNA clone, induces expression of Na(+)-Ca2+ exchange activity when injected into Xenopus oocytes.
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