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Publication : MicroRNA profiling during mouse ventricular maturation: a role for miR-27 modulating Mef2c expression.

First Author  Chinchilla A Year  2011
Journal  Cardiovasc Res Volume  89
Issue  1 Pages  98-108
PubMed ID  20736237 Mgi Jnum  J:167789
Mgi Id  MGI:4880608 Doi  10.1093/cvr/cvq264
Citation  Chinchilla A, et al. (2011) MicroRNA profiling during mouse ventricular maturation: a role for miR-27 modulating Mef2c expression. Cardiovasc Res 89(1):98-108
abstractText  AIMS: non-coding RNA has been recently demonstrated to be a novel mechanism for modulation of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. The importance of microRNAs in the cardiovascular system is now apparent. Mutations of distinct microRNAs have provided evidence for fundamental roles of microRNAs during cardiovascular development. However, there is limited information about global microRNA profiles during mouse heart development. In this study, we have gained insight from the expression profiles of microRNAs during mouse ventricular development by microarray and qRT-PCR analysis. METHODS AND RESULTS: our microarray analysis reveals that relatively few microRNAs display either increasing or decreasing expression profiles during ventricular chamber formation. Interestingly, most of the differentially expressed microRNAs display a rather discrete peak of expression at particular developmental stages. Furthermore, we demonstrate that microRNA-27b (miR-27b) displays an overt myocardial expression during heart development and that the transcription factor-encoding gene Mef2c is an miR-27b target. CONCLUSION: our data present a comprehensive profile of microRNA expression during ventricular maturation, providing an entry point for investigation of the functional roles of the most abundantly and differentially expressed microRNAs during cardiogenesis.
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