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Publication : Cdk5 regulates accurate maturation of newborn granule cells in the adult hippocampus.

First Author  Jessberger S Year  2008
Journal  PLoS Biol Volume  6
Issue  11 Pages  e272
PubMed ID  18998770 Mgi Jnum  J:145016
Mgi Id  MGI:3833175 Doi  10.1371/journal.pbio.0060272
Citation  Jessberger S, et al. (2008) Cdk5 regulates accurate maturation of newborn granule cells in the adult hippocampus. PLoS Biol 6(11):e272
abstractText  Newborn granule cells become functionally integrated into the synaptic circuitry of the adult dentate gyrus after a morphological and electrophysiological maturation process. The molecular mechanisms by which immature neurons and the neurites extending from them find their appropriate position and target area remain largely unknown. Here we show that single-cell-specific knockdown of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) activity in newborn cells using a retrovirus-based strategy leads to aberrant growth of dendritic processes, which is associated with an altered migration pattern of newborn cells. Even though spine formation and maturation are reduced in cdk5-deficient cells, aberrant dendrites form ectopic synapses onto hilar neurons. These observations identify cdk5 to be critically involved in the maturation and dendrite extension of newborn neurons in the course of adult neurogenesis. The data presented here also suggest a mechanistic dissociation between accurate dendritic targeting and subsequent synapse formation.
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