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Publication : Coordinated metabolic responses to cyclophilin D deletion in the developing heart.

First Author  Beutner G Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  3 Pages  109157
PubMed ID  38414851 Mgi Jnum  J:345617
Mgi Id  MGI:7609622 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109157
Citation  Beutner G, et al. (2024) Coordinated metabolic responses to cyclophilin D deletion in the developing heart. iScience 27(3):109157
abstractText  In the embryonic heart, the activation of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) coincides with the closure of the cyclophilin D (CypD) regulated mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). However, it remains to be established whether the absence of CypD has a regulatory effect on mitochondria during cardiac development. Using a variety of assays to analyze cardiac tissue from wildtype and CypD knockout mice from embryonic day (E)9.5 to adult, we found that mitochondrial structure, function, and metabolism show distinct transitions. Deletion of CypD altered the timing of these transitions as the mPTP was closed at all ages, leading to coupled ETC activity in the early embryo, decreased citrate synthase activity, and an altered metabolome particularly after birth. Our results suggest that manipulating CypD activity may control myocyte proliferation and differentiation and could be a tool to increase ATP production and cardiac function in immature hearts.
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