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Publication : Nedd4 controls animal growth by regulating IGF-1 signaling.

First Author  Cao XR Year  2008
Journal  Sci Signal Volume  1
Issue  38 Pages  ra5
PubMed ID  18812566 Mgi Jnum  J:207675
Mgi Id  MGI:5559323 Doi  10.1126/scisignal.1160940
Citation  Cao XR, et al. (2008) Nedd4 controls animal growth by regulating IGF-1 signaling. Sci Signal 1(38):ra5
abstractText  The ubiquitin ligase Nedd4 has been proposed to regulate a number of signaling pathways, but its physiological role in mammals has not been characterized. Here we present an analysis of Nedd4-null mice to show that loss of Nedd4 results in reduced insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and insulin signaling, delayed embryonic development, reduced growth and body weight, and neonatal lethality. In mouse embryonic fibroblasts, mitogenic activity was reduced, the abundance of the adaptor protein Grb10 was increased, and the IGF-1 receptor, which is normally present on the plasma membrane, was mislocalized. However, surface expression of IGF-1 receptor was restored in homozygous mutant mouse embryonic fibroblasts after knockdown of Grb10, and Nedd4(-/-) lethality was rescued by maternal inheritance of a disrupted Grb10 allele. Thus, in vivo, Nedd4 appears to positively control IGF-1 and insulin signaling partly through the regulation of Grb10 function.
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