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Publication : BMP signaling is required for cell cleavage in preimplantation-mouse embryos.

First Author  Reyes de Mochel NS Year  2015
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  397
Issue  1 Pages  45-55
PubMed ID  25446538 Mgi Jnum  J:218167
Mgi Id  MGI:5616943 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.10.001
Citation  Reyes de Mochel NS, et al. (2015) BMP signaling is required for cell cleavage in preimplantation-mouse embryos. Dev Biol 397(1):45-55
abstractText  The mechanisms regulating cell division during development of the mouse pre-implantation embryo are poorly understood. We have investigated whether bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling is involved in controlling cell cycle during mouse pre-implantation development. We mapped and quantitated the dynamic activities of BMP signaling through high-resolution immunofluorescence imaging combined with a 3D segmentation method. Immunostaining for phosphorylated Smad1/5/8 shows that BMP signaling is activated in mouse embryos as early as the 4-cell stage, and becomes spatially restricted by late blastocyst stage. Perturbation of BMP signaling in preimplantation mouse embryos, whether by treatment with a small molecule inhibitor, with Noggin protein, or by overexpression of a dominant-negative BMP receptor, indicates that BMPs regulate cell cleavage up to the morula stage. These results indicate that BMP signaling is active during mouse pre-implantation development and is required for cell cleavage in preimplantation mouse embryos.
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