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Publication : Dual role of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in the activation of protein kinase B.

First Author  Stokoe D Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  277
Issue  5325 Pages  567-70
PubMed ID  9228007 Mgi Jnum  J:41988
Mgi Id  MGI:894908 Doi  10.1126/science.277.5325.567
Citation  Stokoe D, et al. (1997) Dual role of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in the activation of protein kinase B [see comments]. Science 277(5325):567-70
abstractText  Protein kinase B (PKB) is a proto-oncogene that is activated in signaling pathways initiated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase. Chromatographic separation of brain cytosol revealed a kinase activity that phosphorylated and activated PKB only in the presence of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate [PtdIns(3,4,5)P3]. Phosphorylation occurred exclusively on threonine-308, a residue implicated in activation of PKB in vivo. PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 was determined to have a dual role: Its binding to the pleckstrin homology domain of PKB was required to allow phosphorylation by the upstream kinase and it directly activated the upstream kinase.
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