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Publication : Generation of dynorphin knockout mice.

First Author  Sharifi N Year  2001
Journal  Brain Res Mol Brain Res Volume  86
Issue  1-2 Pages  70-5
PubMed ID  11165373 Mgi Jnum  J:67203
Mgi Id  MGI:1930054 Doi  10.1016/s0169-328x(00)00264-3
Citation  Sharifi N, et al. (2001) Generation of dynorphin knockout mice. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 86(1-2):70-5
abstractText  The opioid system has important roles in controlling pain, reward and addiction, and is implicated in numerous other processes within and outside the nervous system, such as mood states, immune responses, and prenatal developmental processes. The effects of the opioid system are mediated by at least three ligands, enkephalin, endorphin, and dynorphin, which act through the opioid receptors mu, delta, and kappa. In order to dissect the roles of individual components of the opioid system, mutant mice lacking single ligands or receptors are instrumental. We report here on the generation and initial characterization of a mutant mouse strain lacking pre-prodynorphin. Dynorphin 'knockout' mice are viable, healthy, and fertile and show no overt behavioral differences to wildtype littermates. Dynorphin knockout mice constitute a valuable tool for many research areas, among them research into pain, substance abuse, and epilepsy.
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