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Publication : Broadly tuned response properties of diverse inhibitory neuron subtypes in mouse visual cortex.

First Author  Kerlin AM Year  2010
Journal  Neuron Volume  67
Issue  5 Pages  858-71
PubMed ID  20826316 Mgi Jnum  J:167862
Mgi Id  MGI:4880825 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.002
Citation  Kerlin AM, et al. (2010) Broadly tuned response properties of diverse inhibitory neuron subtypes in mouse visual cortex. Neuron 67(5):858-71
abstractText  Different subtypes of GABAergic neurons in sensory cortex exhibit diverse morphology, histochemical markers, and patterns of connectivity. These subtypes likely play distinct roles in cortical function, but their in vivo response properties remain unclear. We used in vivo calcium imaging, combined with immunohistochemical and genetic labels, to record visual responses in excitatory neurons and up to three distinct subtypes of GABAergic neurons (immunoreactive for parvalbumin, somatostatin, or vasoactive intestinal peptide) in layer 2/3 of mouse visual cortex. Excitatory neurons had sharp response selectivity for stimulus orientation and spatial frequency, while all GABAergic subtypes had broader selectivity. Further, bias in the responses of GABAergic neurons toward particular orientations or spatial frequencies tended to reflect net biases of the surrounding neurons. These results suggest that the sensory responses of layer 2/3 GABAergic neurons reflect the pooled activity of the surrounding population--a principle that may generalize across species and sensory modalities.
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