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Publication : The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1α is dispensable for chronic overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy and metabolic remodeling.

First Author  Pérez-Schindler J Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  50 Pages  20314-9
PubMed ID  24277823 Mgi Jnum  J:205184
Mgi Id  MGI:5544347 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1312039110
Citation  Perez-Schindler J, et al. (2013) The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1alpha is dispensable for chronic overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy and metabolic remodeling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(50):20314-9
abstractText  Skeletal muscle mass loss and dysfunction have been linked to many diseases. Conversely, resistance exercise, mainly by activating mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), promotes skeletal muscle hypertrophy and exerts several therapeutic effects. Moreover, mTORC1, along with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1alpha (PGC-1alpha), regulates skeletal muscle metabolism. However, it is unclear whether PGC-1alpha is required for skeletal muscle adaptations after overload. Here we show that although chronic overload of skeletal muscle via synergist ablation (SA) strongly induces hypertrophy and a switch toward a slow-contractile phenotype, these effects were independent of PGC-1alpha. In fact, SA down-regulated PGC-1alpha expression and led to a repression of energy metabolism. Interestingly, however, PGC-1alpha deletion preserved peak force after SA. Taken together, our data suggest that PGC-1alpha is not involved in skeletal muscle remodeling induced by SA.
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