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Publication : Notch signal strength controls cell fate in the haemogenic endothelium.

First Author  Gama-Norton L Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  8510 PubMed ID  26465397
Mgi Jnum  J:227634 Mgi Id  MGI:5702347
Doi  10.1038/ncomms9510 Citation  Gama-Norton L, et al. (2015) Notch signal strength controls cell fate in the haemogenic endothelium. Nat Commun 6:8510
abstractText  Acquisition of the arterial and haemogenic endothelium fates concurrently occur in the aorta-gonad-mesonephros (AGM) region prior to haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) generation. The arterial programme depends on Dll4 and the haemogenic endothelium/HSC on Jag1-mediated Notch1 signalling. How Notch1 distinguishes and executes these different programmes in response to particular ligands is poorly understood. By using two Notch1 activation trap mouse models with different sensitivity, here we show that arterial endothelial cells and HSCs originate from distinct precursors, characterized by different Notch1 signal strengths. Microarray analysis on AGM subpopulations demonstrates that the Jag1 ligand stimulates low Notch strength, inhibits the endothelial programme and is permissive for HSC specification. In the absence of Jag1, endothelial cells experience high Dll4-induced Notch activity and select the endothelial programme, thus precluding HSC formation. Interference with the Dll4 signal by ligand-specific blocking antibodies is sufficient to inhibit the endothelial programme and favour specification of the haematopoietic lineage.
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