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Publication : Integral bHLH factor regulation of cell cycle exit and RGC differentiation.

First Author  Maurer KA Year  2018
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  247
Issue  8 Pages  965-975
PubMed ID  29770538 Mgi Jnum  J:264387
Mgi Id  MGI:6194821 Doi  10.1002/DVDY.24638
Citation  Maurer KA, et al. (2018) Integral bHLH factor regulation of cell cycle exit and RGC differentiation. Dev Dyn
abstractText  BACKGROUND: In the developing mouse embryo, the bHLH transcription factor Neurog2 is transiently expressed by retinal progenitor cells and required for the initial wave of neurogenesis. Remarkably, another bHLH factor, Ascl1, normally not present in the embryonic Neurog2 retinal lineage, can rescue the temporal phenotypes of Neurog2 mutants. RESULTS: Here we show that Neurog2 simultaneously promotes terminal cell cycle exit and retinal ganglion cell differentiation, using mitotic window labeling and integrating these results with retinal marker quantifications. We also analyzed the transcriptomes of E12.5 GFP-expressing cells from Neurog2(GFP/+) , Neurog2(GFP/GFP) , and Neurog2(Ascl1KI/GFP) eyes, and validated the most significantly affected genes using qPCR assays. CONCLUSIONS: Our data support the hypothesis that Neurog2 acts at the top of a retinal bHLH transcription factor hierarchy. The combined expression levels of these downstream factors are sufficiently induced by ectopic Ascl1 to restore RGC genesis, highlighting the robustness of this gene network during retinal ganglion cell neurogenesis. Developmental Dynamics, 2018. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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