First Author | Tanaka M | Year | 2001 |
Journal | Biochim Biophys Acta | Volume | 1522 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 62-5 |
PubMed ID | 11718902 | Mgi Jnum | J:72907 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2153969 | Doi | 10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00304-9 |
Citation | Tanaka M, et al. (2001) Testis-specific and developmentally induced expression of a ghrelin gene-derived transcript that encodes a novel polypeptide in the mouse. Biochim Biophys Acta 1522(1):62-5 |
abstractText | Ghrelin is a novel growth hormone-releasing peptide isolated from rat stomach. In the present study, we report expression of a ghrelin gene-derived transcript (GGDT) in the mouse testis. Analysis of GGDT cDNA revealed that the 68 bp sequence at the 5'-end was unique and the remaining 252 bp sequence was identical with the sequence encoded by exons 4 and 5 of mouse ghrelin gene. The 5'-unique sequence encoded 12 amino acid residues being in-frame with the C-terminal 42 amino acid sequence of mouse ghrelin. The 54-amino-acid polypeptide encoded by GGDT contained no apparent signal peptide sequence but possessed a nuclear localization signal-like sequence. Ghrelin mRNA was extensively expressed in the stomach, while GGDT was expressed only in the testis. The 5'-unique sequence of GGDT was identified between exons 3 and 4 of the ghrelin gene, indicating that GGDT was generated by alternative usage of the 68 bp exon as the testis-specific first exon. The GGDT expression in the testis was initiated and increased after 2 weeks of postnatal period. These results indicate that the expression of GGDT is regulated in testis-specific and developmental stage-specific manners. |