First Author | Wang Y | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Mol Cell Biol | Volume | 25 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 4455-65 |
PubMed ID | 15899851 | Mgi Jnum | J:98894 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3580214 | Doi | 10.1128/MCB.25.11.4455-4465.2005 |
Citation | Wang Y, et al. (2005) Single and combined deletions of the NTAL/LAB and LAT adaptors minimally affect B-cell development and function. Mol Cell Biol 25(11):4455-65 |
abstractText | NTAL (non-T-cell activation linker, also called LAB) and LAT (linker for activation of T cells) are evolutionarily related transmembrane adaptor proteins that are phosphorylated upon immunoreceptor engagement. Using quantitative reverse transcription-PCR, both NTAL and LAT were found to be expressed in B cells. However, LAT expression was limited to early B cells, whereas NTAL expression typified mature B cells. To delineate their roles in B-cell development and function, Ntal-deficient mice were generated and crossed with Lat-deficient mice. B cells developed in Lat(-/-) Ntal(-/-) double-deficient mice and in mice lacking either of the two adaptors with the same efficiency as in wild-type mice. Upon B-cell antigen receptor cross-linking, Ntal(-/-) B cells exhibited slightly increased Ca(2+) mobilization and proliferation. In addition, Ntal-deficient mice had increased levels of natural antibodies and slightly increased humoral response to a T-dependent antigen. Normal titers of serum-specific immunoglobulins were produced in response to a T-cell-independent antigen. Although NTAL is also expressed in plasma cells, its absence did not affect the hypergammaglobulinemia E and G1 that developed in mice with a mutation in tyrosine 136 of LAT. Therefore, NTAL does not play a role in B cells symmetric to the role played by LAT in T cells. |