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Publication : The TopoVIB-Like protein family is required for meiotic DNA double-strand break formation.

First Author  Robert T Year  2016
Journal  Science Volume  351
Issue  6276 Pages  943-9
PubMed ID  26917764 Mgi Jnum  J:229524
Mgi Id  MGI:5752405 Doi  10.1126/science.aad5309
Citation  Robert T, et al. (2016) The TopoVIB-Like protein family is required for meiotic DNA double-strand break formation. Science 351(6276):943-9
abstractText  Meiotic recombination is induced by the formation of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) catalyzed by SPO11, the ortholog of subunit A of TopoVI DNA topoisomerase (TopoVIA). TopoVI activity requires the interaction between A and B subunits. We identified a conserved family of plant and animal proteins [the TOPOVIB-Like (TOPOVIBL) family] that share strong structural similarity to the TopoVIB subunit of TopoVI DNA topoisomerase. We further characterize the meiotic recombination proteins Rec102 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Rec6 (Schizosaccharomyces pombe), and MEI-P22 (Drosophila melanogaster) as homologs to the transducer domain of TopoVIB. We demonstrate that the mouse TOPOVIBL protein interacts and forms a complex with SPO11 and is required for meiotic DSB formation. We conclude that meiotic DSBs are catalyzed by a complex involving SPO11 and TOPOVIBL.
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