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Publication : Tumor suppression by miR-26 overrides potential oncogenic activity in intestinal tumorigenesis.

First Author  Zeitels LR Year  2014
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  28
Issue  23 Pages  2585-90
PubMed ID  25395662 Mgi Jnum  J:217396
Mgi Id  MGI:5613843 Doi  10.1101/gad.250951.114
Citation  Zeitels LR, et al. (2014) Tumor suppression by miR-26 overrides potential oncogenic activity in intestinal tumorigenesis. Genes Dev 28(23):2585-90
abstractText  Down-regulation of miR-26 family members has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple malignancies. In some settings, including glioma, however, miR-26-mediated repression of PTEN promotes tumorigenesis. To investigate the contexts in which the tumor suppressor versus oncogenic activity of miR-26 predominates in vivo, we generated miR-26a transgenic mice. Despite measureable repression of Pten, elevated miR-26a levels were not associated with malignancy in transgenic animals. We documented reduced miR-26 expression in human colorectal cancer and, accordingly, showed that miR-26a expression potently suppressed intestinal adenoma formation in Apc(min/+) mice, a model known to be sensitive to Pten dosage. These studies reveal a tumor suppressor role for miR-26 in intestinal cancer that overrides putative oncogenic activity, highlighting the therapeutic potential of miR-26 delivery to this tumor type.
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