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Publication : A G protein-coupled receptor for UDP-glucose.

First Author  Chambers JK Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  15 Pages  10767-71
PubMed ID  10753868 Mgi Jnum  J:113918
Mgi Id  MGI:3687830 Doi  10.1074/jbc.275.15.10767
Citation  Chambers JK, et al. (2000) A G protein-coupled receptor for UDP-glucose. J Biol Chem 275(15):10767-71
abstractText  Uridine 5'-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) has a well established biochemical role as a glycosyl donor in the enzymatic biosynthesis of carbohydrates. It is less well known that UDP-glucose may possess pharmacological activity, suggesting that a receptor for this molecule may exist. Here, we show that UDP-glucose, and some closely related molecules, potently activate the orphan G protein-coupled receptor KIAA0001 heterologously expressed in yeast or mammalian cells. Nucleotides known to activate P2Y receptors were inactive, indicating the distinctly novel pharmacology of this receptor. The receptor is expressed in a wide variety of human tissues, including many regions of the brain. These data suggest that some sugar-nucleotides may serve important physiological roles as extracellular signaling molecules in addition to their familiar role in intermediary metabolism.
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