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Publication : Cell-fate transition and determination analysis of mouse male germ cells throughout development.

First Author  Zhao J Year  2021
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  6839
PubMed ID  34824237 Mgi Jnum  J:316098
Mgi Id  MGI:6833627 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-27172-0
Citation  Zhao J, et al. (2021) Cell-fate transition and determination analysis of mouse male germ cells throughout development. Nat Commun 12(1):6839
abstractText  Mammalian male germ cell development is a stepwise cell-fate transition process; however, the full-term developmental profile of male germ cells remains undefined. Here, by interrogating the high-precision transcriptome atlas of 11,598 cells covering 28 critical time-points, we demonstrate that cell-fate transition from mitotic to post-mitotic primordial germ cells is accompanied by transcriptome-scale reconfiguration and a transitional cell state. Notch signaling pathway is essential for initiating mitotic arrest and the maintenance of male germ cells' identities. Ablation of HELQ induces developmental arrest and abnormal transcriptome reprogramming of male germ cells, indicating the importance of cell cycle regulation for proper cell-fate transition. Finally, systematic human-mouse comparison reveals potential regulators whose deficiency contributed to human male infertility via mitotic arrest regulation. Collectively, our study provides an accurate and comprehensive transcriptome atlas of the male germline cycle and allows for an in-depth understanding of the cell-fate transition and determination underlying male germ cell development.
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