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Publication : SM22alpha modulates vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype during atherogenesis.

First Author  Feil S Year  2004
Journal  Circ Res Volume  94
Issue  7 Pages  863-5
PubMed ID  15044321 Mgi Jnum  J:97558
Mgi Id  MGI:3575841 Doi  10.1161/01.RES.0000126417.38728.F6
Citation  Feil S, et al. (2004) SM22alpha modulates vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype during atherogenesis. Circ Res 94(7):863-5
abstractText  The function of cytoskeletal proteins in the modulation of vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotype during vascular disease is poorly understood. In this report, we used a combination of gene targeting and Cre/lox-mediated cell fate mapping in mice to investigate the role of SM22alpha, an SMC-specific cytoskeletal protein of unknown function, in the development of atherosclerosis. In hypercholesterolemic ApoE-deficient mice, genetic ablation of SM22alpha resulted in increased atherosclerotic lesion area and a higher proportion of proliferating SMC-derived plaque cells. These results identify a role for SM22alpha in the regulation of SMC phenotype during atherogenesis.
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