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Publication : Stem cell-driven lymphatic remodeling coordinates tissue regeneration.

First Author  Gur-Cohen S Year  2019
Journal  Science Volume  366
Issue  6470 Pages  1218-1225
PubMed ID  31672914 Mgi Jnum  J:287857
Mgi Id  MGI:6382530 Doi  10.1126/science.aay4509
Citation  Gur-Cohen S, et al. (2019) Stem cell-driven lymphatic remodeling coordinates tissue regeneration. Science 366(6470):1218-1225
abstractText  Tissues rely on stem cells (SCs) for homeostasis and wound repair. SCs reside in specialized microenvironments (niches) whose complexities and roles in orchestrating tissue growth are still unfolding. Here, we identify lymphatic capillaries as critical SC-niche components. In skin, lymphatics form intimate networks around hair follicle (HF) SCs. When HFs regenerate, lymphatic-SC connections become dynamic. Using a mouse model, we unravel a secretome switch in SCs that controls lymphatic behavior. Resting SCs express angiopoietin-like protein 7 (Angptl7), promoting lymphatic drainage. Activated SCs switch to Angptl4, triggering transient lymphatic dissociation and reduced drainage. When lymphatics are perturbed or the secretome switch is disrupted, HFs cycle precociously and tissue regeneration becomes asynchronous. In unearthing lymphatic capillaries as a critical SC-niche element, we have learned how SCs coordinate their activity across a tissue.
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