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Publication : A novel transforming gene in a human malignant melanoma cell line.

First Author  Padua RA Year  1984
Journal  Nature Volume  311
Issue  5987 Pages  671-3
PubMed ID  6090953 Mgi Jnum  J:14639
Mgi Id  MGI:62803 Doi  10.1038/311671a0
Citation  Padua RA, et al. (1984) A novel transforming gene in a human malignant melanoma cell line. Nature 311(5987):671-3
abstractText  Cellular transforming genes can be detected in human tumours by DNA-mediated transfection into NIH 3T3 mouse fibroblasts. The activated transforming genes have been, in most cases, members of the ras gene family, of which the most frequently found is the c-Ki-ras oncogene and least frequently the c-Ha-ras gene. An increasing number of studies has identified the presence of activated N-ras (which has no known viral homologue) in human tumour cell lines. Furthermore, other transforming genes, distinct from the ras gene family, have been reported in B-and T-cell lymphomas. The activation of c-Ha-ras and N-ras has been described in some cell lines derived from cases of human malignant melanoma. Here we describe the presence of transforming activity in the DNA from a human melanoma cell line which shows weak homology with members of the ras oncogene family.
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