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Publication : Regulation of gammadelta versus alphabeta T lymphocyte differentiation by the transcription factor SOX13.

First Author  Melichar HJ Year  2007
Journal  Science Volume  315
Issue  5809 Pages  230-3
PubMed ID  17218525 Mgi Jnum  J:117301
Mgi Id  MGI:3695974 Doi  10.1126/science.1135344
Citation  Melichar HJ, et al. (2007) Regulation of gammadelta versus alphabeta T lymphocyte differentiation by the transcription factor SOX13. Science 315(5809):230-3
abstractText  alphabeta and gammadelta T cells originate from a common, multipotential precursor population in the thymus, but the molecular mechanisms regulating this lineage-fate decision are unknown. We have identified Sox13 as a gammadelta-specific gene in the immune system. Using Sox13 transgenic mice, we showed that this transcription factor promotes gammadelta T cell development while opposing alphabeta T cell differentiation. Conversely, mice deficient in Sox13 expression exhibited impaired development of gammadelta T cells but not alphabeta T cells. One mechanism of SOX13 function is the inhibition of signaling by the developmentally important Wnt/T cell factor (TCF) pathway. Our data thus reveal a dominant pathway regulating the developmental fate of these two lineages of T lymphocytes.
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