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Publication : TAp63alpha induces AP-2gamma as an early event in epidermal morphogenesis.

First Author  Koster MI Year  2006
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  289
Issue  1 Pages  253-61
PubMed ID  16324689 Mgi Jnum  J:104213
Mgi Id  MGI:3611521 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.10.041
Citation  Koster MI, et al. (2006) TAp63alpha induces AP-2gamma as an early event in epidermal morphogenesis. Dev Biol 289(1):253-61
abstractText  Epidermal morphogenesis begins with the commitment of the single-layered surface ectoderm to initiate a stratification program, a process that requires the expression of the transcription factor TAp63alpha. To determine the molecular mechanism by which TAp63alpha induces genes associated with the commitment to stratification, such as K14, we have used a combination of in vitro and in vivo approaches. Our initial gene expression profiling studies suggested that TAp63alpha could regulate one or more AP-2 genes, which have been implicated in development and maintenance of the epidermis. We now demonstrate that TAp63alpha directly induces AP-2gamma expression in embryonic epidermis, when commitment to stratification occurs. Furthermore, we show that, in the absence of AP-2gamma, TAp63alpha fails to induce K14 expression in vitro. Our data identify AP-2gamma as the first in vivo target gene of TAp63alpha, and provide novel insights into the molecular mechanisms associated with early events in epidermal morphogenesis.
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