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Publication : Miz-1 is required to coordinate the expression of TCRbeta and p53 effector genes at the pre-TCR "beta-selection" checkpoint.

First Author  Saba I Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  187
Issue  6 Pages  2982-92
PubMed ID  21841135 Mgi Jnum  J:179250
Mgi Id  MGI:5301504 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1101451
Citation  Saba I, et al. (2011) Miz-1 is required to coordinate the expression of TCRbeta and p53 effector genes at the pre-TCR "beta-selection" checkpoint. J Immunol 187(6):2982-92
abstractText  Miz-1 is a Broad-complex, Tramtrack and Bric-a-brac/pox virus zinc finger domain (BTB/POZ)-containing protein expressed in lymphoid precursors that can activate or repress transcription. We report in this article that mice expressing a nonfunctional Miz-1 protein lacking the BTB/POZ domain (Miz-1(DeltaPOZ)) have a severe differentiation block at the pre-T cell "beta-selection" checkpoint, evident by a drastic reduction of CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative-3 (DN3) and DN4 cell numbers. T cell-specific genes including Rag-1, Rag-2, CD3epsilon, pTalpha, and TCRbeta are expressed in Miz-1-deficient cells and V(D)J recombination is intact, but few DN3/DN4 cells express a surface pre-TCR. Miz-1-deficient DN3 cells are highly apoptotic and do not divide, which is consistent with enhanced expression of p53 target genes such as Cdkn1a, PUMA, and Noxa. However, neither coexpression of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl2 nor the deletion of p21(CIP1) nor the combination of both relieved Miz-1-deficient DN3/DN4 cells from their differentiation block. Only the coexpression of rearranged TCRalphabeta and Bcl2 fully rescued Miz-1-deficient DN3/DN4 cell numbers and enabled them to differentiate into DN4TCRbeta(+) and double-positive cells. We propose that Miz-1 is a critical factor for the beta-selection checkpoint and is required for both the regulation of p53 target genes and proper expression of the pre-TCR to support the proliferative burst of DN3 cells during T cell development.
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