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Publication : Connexin expression by radial glia-like cells is required for neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrus.

First Author  Kunze A Year  2009
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  106
Issue  27 Pages  11336-41
PubMed ID  19549869 Mgi Jnum  J:150822
Mgi Id  MGI:3851866 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0813160106
Citation  Kunze A, et al. (2009) Connexin expression by radial glia-like cells is required for neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106(27):11336-41
abstractText  In the adult dentate gyrus, radial glia-like cells represent putative stem cells generating neurons and glial cells. Here, we combined patch-clamp recordings, biocytin filling, immunohistochemistry, single-cell transcript analysis, and mouse transgenics to test for connexin expression and gap junctional coupling of radial glia-like cells and its impact on neurogenesis. Radial glia-like cells were identified in mice expressing EGFP under control of the nestin and gfap promoters. We show that a majority of Radial glia-like cells are coupled and express Cx43. Neuronal precursors were not coupled. Mice lacking Cx30 and Cx43 in GFAP-positive cells displayed almost complete inhibition of proliferation and a significant decline in numbers of radial glia-like cells and granule neurons. Inducible virus-mediated ablation of connexins in the adult hippocampus also reduced neurogenesis. These findings strongly suggest the requirement of connexin expression by radial glia-like cells for intact neurogenesis in the adult brain and point to possible communication pathways of these cells.
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