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Publication : Age-associated mitochondrial DNA deletions in mouse skeletal muscle: comparison of different regions of the mitochondrial genome.

First Author  Eimon PM Year  1996
Journal  Dev Genet Volume  18
Issue  2 Pages  107-13
PubMed ID  8934872 Mgi Jnum  J:32245
Mgi Id  MGI:79727 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1520-6408(1996)18:2<107::AID-DVG3>3.0.CO;2-D
Citation  Eimon PM, et al. (1996) Age-associated mitochondrial DNA deletions in mouse skeletal muscle: comparison of different regions of the mitochondrial genome. Dev Genet 18(2):107-13
abstractText  The abundance of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions has been shown to increase with age in a number of species and may contribute to the aging process. Estimating the total mtDNA deletion load of an individual is essential in evaluating the potential physiological impact. In this study, we compared three 5-kb regions of the mitochondrial genome: one in the major arc, one in the minor arc, and a third containing the light strand origin of replication. Through PCR analysis of mouse skeletal muscle, we have determined that not all regions produce equal numbers of age-associated deletions. There are, on average, twofold more detectable deletions in the major arc region than in the minor arc region. Deletions that result in the loss of the light strand origin of replication are rarely detected. Furthermore, the mechanism of deletion formation seems to be similar in both the major and minor arcs, with direct repeats playing an important, although not essential, role.
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